Lowland gorilla trekking
Lowland gorilla trekking
Embarking on a journey to trek Eastern Lowland Gorillas in Congo leads you to some of the most untouched regions in Africa, where you will seek out the largest primate on the planet. Gorillas are magnificent, large apes that inhabit the lush forests, swamps, and lowland regions of East, West, and Central Africa. Two fascinating species of gorillas exist – the western gorillas and eastern gorillas. Every species is split into two distinct groups. Western gorillas are categorized into Cross River gorillas and Western lowland gorillas.
Exploring the Realm of Lowland Gorillas
The eastern gorillas consist of two sub-species: the mountain gorilla and the Eastern lowland gorillas, which are exclusively located in Kahuzi Biega National Park. Western lowland gorillas are prevalent in zoos and can be found across various regions, including Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo Brazzaville, Angola, Central African Republic, Cameroon, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Mountain Gorillas inhabit the lush landscapes of Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The Odzala National Park in Congo Brazzaville is home to the largest known population and density of western lowland gorillas, inviting exploration and discovery. Due to their existence in incredibly isolated environments, researchers struggle to accurately gauge their population numbers. Initially, estimates from the 1980s suggested that around 100,000 western lowland gorillas roamed freely in the wild. Recently, the discovery of approximately 125,000 individuals in a remote, swampy area in the north of Congo Brazzaville has sparked excitement among researchers and conservationists alike.
Similar to mountain gorillas, Eastern lowland gorillas are gentle and serene creatures – They can bark, roar, or scream when the situation calls for it. Gorillas are known for their calm demeanor and typically only show aggression when they feel threatened. The males might engage in battles for the attention of females from time to time, but it is a rare occurrence. Gorillas express themselves through an exciting array of sounds and body language. They fill their day with grooming, climbing, swinging through the treetops, and playfully chasing one another. Their diet is made up of leaves, stems, fruit, and shrubs. Mountain gorilla groups typically consist of a greater number of individuals compared to Eastern lowland groups, often ranging from 20 to 30 individuals or even more. Both subspecies thrive in dynamic groups, guided by a commanding silverback at the helm. The other males in the group have the option to embrace a life of independence before potentially stepping into the role of the dominant silverback, or they can venture out in search of mates. Females typically transition to accompany a solitary male or another group of their choosing as they mature. Females are recognized for their tendency to shift between groups over the course of their lives. Due to their impressive size and weight, gorillas primarily inhabit the ground. Both species create cozy nests on the ground, crafting their resting spots from leaves, shrubs, and tree branches as they pause in the middle and at the end of each day. Young ones and females often create their nests high up in the trees.
Exploring the lush landscapes of Congo while trekking with lowland gorillas
Eastern Lowland gorillas showcase a variety of differences when compared to their mountain counterparts. Their coats are a rich brown, and the male’s silver may cascade down to the lower body, embracing the thighs. While it may be smaller in stature, the Eastern lowland gorilla boasts a skull that is both larger and broader than that of its mountain-dwelling counterpart. Eastern Lowland gorillas exhibit greater mobility compared to their mountain counterparts, as their habitats extend across vast expanses. In both subspecies, the males typically exhibit a much larger size compared to the females. Eastern Lowland Gorillas exhibit extraordinary intelligence and have been observed employing various tools in their natural habitat. Researchers have observed them exploring the depths of swamps and rivers, carefully weighing their options before embarking on the journey to the other side. In captivity, Eastern lowland gorillas have displayed an incredible knack for mastering sign language. They might cultivate different habits and behaviors that are not observed in their natural surroundings.
Eastern Lowland gorillas face a perilous future and are recognized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as a species in urgent need of special protection. Due to their existence in areas that frequently experience turmoil, they face threats from being hunted for meat or becoming entangled in conflicts between opposing factions. Their homes are being ravaged by humans eager to exploit resources for mining, logging, expanding grazing lands, and creating farmlands and new settlements. Diseases like Ebola can devastate whole families. Yet, there remains hope for the lowland gorillas. Conservationists and researchers are embarking on a relentless quest to secure their future. The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is a pioneering organization dedicated to drawing attention and resources towards the crucial monitoring and conservation of lowland gorillas.
Exploring the Eastern Lowland gorilla Trekking in Kahuzi-Biega National Park
Even with a significant number of lowland gorillas still roaming the wild, the thrill of tracking mountain gorillas is a far more exhilarating experience. The territory inhabited by lowland gorillas is extensive, demanding more dedication to acclimatize them. The Central African Republic and Congo Brazzaville boast the largest populations of lowland gorillas, offering incredible chances for exploration and encounters. Yet, numerous strongholds of lowland gorillas in these two nations are located in incredibly secluded regions that can be unpredictable and lack adequate tourism facilities.
Tracking Lowland Gorillas
The Democratic Republic of Congo is the ultimate destination for tracking lowland gorillas. DR Congo is a dynamic country that has seen a shift towards stability in recent years, thanks in part to hosting the largest UN peacekeeping mission globally. Adventurers can embark on a journey to track the Eastern lowland gorillas in Kahuzi Biega National Park or seek out the Western lowland gorillas at Maiko National Park. Kahuzi-Biega National Park is a unique destination for tracking Eastern lowland gorillas. In Kahuzi-Biega National Park, around 400 Eastern lowland gorillas thrive in 9 groups. Three of the nine groups are ready for exploration and invite you to join in the tracking experience. The park is situated in the eastern region of the Democratic Republic of Congo – close to Bukavu and Lake Kivu. Named after the majestic Mount Kahuzi and Mount Biega, Kahuzi-Biega National Park stands as one of the largest game parks in the heart of DR Congo. The landscape of Kahuzi-Biega National Park offers an ideal environment for these magnificent apes.
What is the experience like trekking with Eastern lowland gorillas in Kahuzi Biega?
Tracking lowland gorillas is an experience reserved for those with a unique passion for primates or those seeking an extraordinary adventure that stands apart from the ordinary. The thrill of encountering the gorillas is complemented by discovering untouched landscapes and appreciating the astonishing variety of life that thrives there.
Exploring the Eastern Lowland Gorillas in the heart of Congo
Embarking on a journey to track Eastern lowland gorillas in Kahuzi-Biega begins with an exciting briefing at the Tshivanga Visitor Centre, located just outside the park entrance. The park guide will explore the rules and regulations surrounding lowland gorilla trekking while sharing fascinating facts about the gorilla families and the terrain they inhabit. Following the briefing, visitors embark on established trails in pursuit of the gorilla group. Eastern Lowland gorillas are constantly exploring their surroundings, and tracking them down can take an hour or two. As visitors arrive, they are likely to catch sight of the playful youngsters frolicking around, until the majestic silverback makes his entrance, surveying the scene for any possible threats to his family. If everything goes well, he will permit the trekker to observe the family. You will have just one hour with the gorilla group, an ideal opportunity to witness their fascinating behaviors and capture some incredible photos.
How does trekking for Eastern Lowland gorillas stack up against a safari for mountain gorillas?
It is important to remember that mountain gorillas can be found only in Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The total number of mountain gorillas stands at approximately 1000. The Eastern lowland gorilla (Gorilla beringei graueri) population has faced significant decline, with fewer than 5,000 individuals left on the planet. The high numbers mentioned are attributed to the western lowland subspecies. Tracking mountain gorillas in Uganda, Rwanda, and DR Congo offers an exciting experience, as these magnificent creatures inhabit regions that are both serene and easy to reach.
More mountain gorilla families have become accustomed to human presence than their lowland counterparts. Uganda boasts 14 habituated mountain gorilla families, surpassing the total of all lowland habituated groups combined.
The likelihood of encountering eastern lowland gorillas is less favorable when compared to mountain gorillas. This is due to the fact that lowland gorillas inhabit expansive territories, which necessitates their journeying over great distances in search of food. They race ahead, and keeping pace with them requires a bit more effort.
Tracking mountain gorillas is an exhilarating experience that comes with a higher price tag. A mountain gorilla permit may reach as high as $1500 in Rwanda. Eastern Lowland gorilla permits come at a budget-friendly price of $400.
The guidelines for tracking both gorilla species are quite alike. To ensure the safety of the lowland gorillas, visitors must maintain a distance of approximately 8 meters while observing them, as this helps prevent the transmission of human diseases that could threaten the survival of the entire family. Only four individuals are permitted to track the groups of Eastern lowland gorillas during each session. For mountain gorillas, a daily limit of 8 visitors is set. The design aims to protect the gorilla family from the pressures of a chaotic crowd and reduce the risk of disease transmission.
For both gorilla trekking experiences, visitors should prepare with appropriate clothing (rain jackets, long trousers) and durable shoes to navigate through mud, forest, and challenging terrain. A traveler should pack drinking water, snacks, and a camera for the journey.
Stay options while exploring the wonders of Kahuzi Biega National Park with its majestic lowland gorillas
Coco Lodge Bukavu is a charming mid-range lodge featuring 8 beautifully furnished rooms adorned with African-themed decorations, conveniently situated near the park. They provide fully equipped rooms featuring televisions, a restaurant, two cozy lounges with a fireplace, a private bar, and a VIP lounge.
L’Orchids Safari Club: A blend of affordability and opulence awaits. The initial cost for certain budget rooms begins at $90. Visitors are greeted by stunning landscapes and wildlife roaming alongside Lake Kivu. This hotel is regarded as one of the top choices for those embarking on an Eastern lowland Gorilla trekking safari. Visitors can immerse themselves in a variety of activities such as bird watching, exploring nature trails through the lush rainforest, the park, or tea plantations. White water rafting awaits in the thrilling River Luhoho. The Club offers a range of exciting facilities, including spacious rooms, well-furnished bathrooms, a lounge, restaurant services, helicopter rentals, a shopping center, and opportunities for swimming on the lakes’ beaches in addition to the pool.
Lake Side Hotel Bukavu is a 4-star establishment situated close to the stunning waters of Lake Kivu and the breathtaking Kahuzi Biega National Park. They offer expansive sleeping quarters complete with private bathrooms, a refreshing swimming pool, a relaxing spa, a restaurant, elegantly furnished dining areas, and a bar serving a variety of beverages and coffee.
Hotel Begonias Bukavu: Nestled in Bukavu adjacent to Kahuzi Biega National Park, this 4-star hotel boasts a stunning lush green courtyard that invites exploration. It boasts a spacious swimming pool ideal for unwinding after an exhilarating day of gorilla trekking. Discover comfortable, roomy, and air-conditioned accommodations featuring a 24-hour front desk and attentive room services. They even have balcony rooms with stunning views, a playground for kids, WiFi, and a restaurant serving Chinese, African, and American dishes.
Exodus Hotel Bukavu: This provides affordable accommodations and is situated in the heart of Bukavu. The hotel boasts a dedicated team of multilingual staff eager to provide you with exceptional services. The hotel features balconies equipped with seating and large flat screen TVs. Discover a vibrant restaurant, a lively bar, complimentary WiFi, and a delightful playground for children.
N.B: If you are considering an expedition to observe Eastern lowland gorillas at Kahuzi Biega National Park, it is wise to organize your journey well ahead of time. The security situation in Congo is unpredictable, and it is essential to seek the expertise of a reliable tour company. If you decide to embark on a journey with Mission Africa Safaris, we will assist you in crafting your complete adventure by organizing accommodation, transport, guidance, and securing the necessary permits.
CONGO NATIONAL PARKS