Tanzania is located in East Africa, bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east and sharing land borders with several countries, including Kenya and Uganda to the north, and Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique to the south. Geography, Navigation, and Insights | Nation Overview
Tanzania is situated in East Africa, bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, with neighboring countries including Kenya and Uganda to the north, Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west, and Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique to the south. Tanzania shares its international borders with Kenya to the northeast, Uganda to the north, Rwanda and Burundi to the northeast, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west, Zambia and Malawi to the southwest, and Mozambique to the south, as depicted on a map of the country. Additionally, it boasts a stunning coastline along the Indian Ocean to the east.

The United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar refers to Tanzania along with its adjacent region, Zanzibar. The Merged Republic of Tanzania is the title bestowed upon these two regions following their unification in 1964.

Tanzania operates as a unitary presidential democratic republic, characterized by a vibrant multi-party system in its governance. Tanzania’s President holds the dual role of being the nation’s head of state and its head of government. Both Parliament and the government hold the power to create laws, yet it is solely the government that possesses the authority to implement them.

The nation’s industry primarily focuses on processing agricultural products and light consumer items, with the economy heavily dependent on agriculture. Tanzania is a land rich in vast reserves of natural resources, including gold, diamonds, uranium, nickel, iron, coal, chrome, tin, platinum, coltan, and niobium. Tanzania ranks as the third-largest gold producer in Africa, following Ghana and South Africa. The country is rich in natural gas resources. Tanzania is renowned for its stunning Tanzanite, a captivating gemstone.

Essential Information about Tanzania
Tanzania, a land of breathtaking landscapes and vibrant cultures, is nestled in the heart of Africa.
Tanzania is situated in East Africa.is situated in Eastern Africa
Coordinates – -6.43813, 34.955292
Capital – Dodoma
Largest City – Dar es Salaam
Surrounding Nations – Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Uganda, Zambia
Administrative divisions – 30 exciting regions
Size – 364,898 sq mi (945,203 sq km)
Population – 46,912,768 (July 2012 est.)
Primary Languages – Swahili, English
Currency – Tanzanian shilling (TZS)
ISO Alpha-2 Code – TZ
ISO Alpha-3 Code – TZA
ISO Numeric Code – 834 GDP – $23.333 billion (2011 Est.)
Dialing code – 255
Time Zone – EAT (UTC+3)
Internet TLD – .tz